Mumbai-based spacetech startup Manastu Space has expanded its capital base by raising INR 22 crore (approximately USD 2.31 million) in an extended Series A funding round, according to regulatory filings submitted to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs. The fresh private equity backing saw participation from Gandhi Securities and Investments, the Thacker Legacy Trusts, and a cohort of angel investors. At the time of reporting, the startup had not issued public statements regarding the round, leaving the ultimate valuation and total capital closure unconfirmed by corporate management.

Beyond the private equity infusion, regulatory disclosures reveal a significantly larger public sector commitment. On 28 October 2026, the Technology Development Board (TDB) disclosed an INR 116 crore financing agreement structured around optionally convertible debentures. This single government-backed instrument dwarfs the newly raised private equity, representing more than five times the equity capital secured in the latest tranche.

Breakdown of Capital Raisings and Financial Structure

Regulatory documents filed by the company provide a granular view of its funding activities, cancellation events, and project cost outlines. The financial structure combines early-stage venture capital with state-backed innovation debt.

Financing Instrument / Item Amount Participants and Details
New Equity Raised INR 22 crore (USD 2.31 million) Gandhi Securities and Investments, Thacker Legacy Trusts, angel investors
Potential Further Tranche INR 9.20 crore Capital-A
Cancelled Preference Shares INR 2.50 crore Initially issued to Aakash founder Aakash Chaudhry, subsequently cancelled
TDB Commitment INR 116 crore Optionally convertible debentures via the Research Development and Innovation (RDI) Fund
Total Project Cost INR 277.63 crore Total program outlay supported by the TDB financial backing
Prior Extension Round USD 3 million Raised in August 2025 for commercial rollout activities
Cumulative Equity to Date Approximately USD 9 million Backed by Capital-A, Capital 2B, Indian Angel Network, E2MC, BIG Capital, and others

The regulatory filings indicate that the deployed proceeds are earmarked for core research and development, commercial expansion, general corporate purposes, and marketing activities.

Public Sector Leverage and Technology Objectives

Operating under the Department of Science and Technology, the TDB structured its funding via the Research Development and Innovation (RDI) Fund. The primary objective of this capital is to elevate Manastu Space’s proprietary propulsion technology from Technology Readiness Level (TRL) 6 to TRL 9. TDB secretary Rajesh Kumar Pathak noted that indigenous propulsion systems are critical for the domestic space ecosystem, justifying sustained state backing for technology projects requiring heavy capital expenditure.

With lifetime equity fundraising sitting near USD 9 million (roughly INR 85.71 crore), the TDB debt commitment is roughly 1.35 times the total equity capital injected by private venture investors since inception. This dynamic highlights a funding model where state-backed debt instruments outpace traditional venture capital inflows for capital-intensive hardware and deep-tech enterprises.

Green Propulsion Technology and Commercial Strategy

Founded in 2017 by Tushar Jadhav and Ashtesh Kumar, Manastu Space focuses on developing alternative propulsion systems anchored by a hydrogen peroxide-based propellant mixed with special additives. The architecture pairs this fuel formulation with an integrated engine and catalyst system, engineered to deliver thrust ranging from 5 millinewtons to 300 newtons to accommodate both micro-satellites and larger spacecraft.

  • Core Product Development: Propulsion engines, specialized propellant feed systems, and ultra-high-temperature ceramic catalysts designed for demanding operational environments.
  • Performance Claims: The company states that its proprietary propellant formulation yields 50% higher performance metrics than traditional toxic propellants such as hydrazine, while offering a reduced environmental footprint. Independent test data has not been publicly released to verify this claim.
  • Operational Advantages: Conventional propellants require hazardous material handling, specialised ground infrastructure, and complex storage protocols that inflate pre-launch budgets. Manastu is also engineering in-orbit refuelling systems and debris-avoidance capabilities to help satellites execute trajectory adjustments and de-orbit safely at the end of their operational lifecycle.

In technological terms, reaching TRL 6 implies that a prototype has undergone successful demonstration in a relevant environment, whereas TRL 9 signifies a system fully proven through successful space flight operations.

Competitive Landscape and Market Projections

Within the commercial satellite propulsion sector, market intelligence points to Bellatrix Aerospace and Dhruva Space as key peers. Industry reports project that the global satellite propulsion market will expand at a compound annual growth rate of 17.60% to achieve a valuation of USD 4.70 billion by 2031.

Broader Indian spacetech funding data compiled by Dealroom indicates that domestic startups within the sector raised an aggregate USD 200 million in 2025. Prominent peers such as Skyroot Aerospace and Digantara each attracted approximately USD 50 million in reported funding rounds, placing Manastu Space at a lower absolute equity scale prior to accounting for the TDB debt allocation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much capital did Manastu Space raise in its extended Series A round?

Manastu Space raised INR 22 crore (~USD 2.31 million) in its extended Series A funding round.

Who participated in the extended Series A funding round?

Gandhi Securities and Investments, the Thacker Legacy Trusts, and a group of angel investors participated in the round.

What is the size of the commitment made by the Technology Development Board (TDB)?

The TDB committed INR 116 crore structured as optionally convertible debentures under the RDI Fund.

Who founded Manastu Space and in what year?

Manastu Space was founded in 2017 by Tushar Jadhav and Ashtesh Kumar.

What technology is Manastu Space developing?

The company is developing a green propulsion system built around a hydrogen peroxide-based propellant, alongside in-orbit refuelling and debris-avoidance technology.

What is the total estimated cost of the project supported by the TDB?

The total project cost supported by the TDB backing is INR 277.63 crore.